Ensuring transparency and minimization of methodologic bias in preclinical pain research: PPRECISE considerations
Identifieur interne : 000736 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000735; suivant : 000737Ensuring transparency and minimization of methodologic bias in preclinical pain research: PPRECISE considerations
Auteurs : Nick A. Andrews [États-Unis] ; Alban Latrémolière [États-Unis] ; Allan I. Basbaum [États-Unis] ; Jeffrey S. Mogil [Canada] ; Frank Porreca [États-Unis] ; Andrew S. C. Rice [Royaume-Uni] ; Clifford J. Woolf [États-Unis] ; Gillian L. Currie [Royaume-Uni] ; Robert H. Dworkin [États-Unis] ; James C. Eisenach [États-Unis] ; Scott Evans [États-Unis] ; Jennifer S. Gewandter [États-Unis] ; Tony D. Gover [États-Unis] ; Hermann Handwerker [Allemagne] ; Wenlong Huang [Royaume-Uni] ; Smriti Iyengar [États-Unis] ; Mark P. Jensen [États-Unis] ; Jeffrey D. Kennedy [États-Unis] ; Nancy Lee [Royaume-Uni] ; Jon Levine [États-Unis] ; Katie Lidster [Royaume-Uni] ; Ian Machin [Royaume-Uni] ; Michael P. Mcdermott [États-Unis] ; Stephen B. Mcmahon [Royaume-Uni] ; Theodore J. Price [États-Unis] ; Sarah E. Ross [États-Unis] ; Grégory Scherrer [États-Unis] ; Rebecca P. Seal [États-Unis] ; Emily S. Sena [Royaume-Uni] ; Elizabeth Silva [États-Unis] ; Laura Stone [Canada] ; Camilla I. Svensson [Suède] ; Dennis C. Turk [États-Unis] ; Garth Whiteside [États-Unis]Source :
- Pain [ 0304-3959 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Improved reporting standards, and adoption of experimental protocols that emphasize control of experimental bias, are likely to improve understanding and confidence in pain biology.
Url:
DOI: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000458
PubMed: 26683237
PubMed Central: 4794131
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Canada, Royaume-Uni, Suède, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Grand Londres, Massachusetts, Pennsylvanie, Québec, Svealand, Washington (État), Écosse
- Cambridge (Massachusetts), Londres, Montréal, Pittsburgh, Seattle, Stockholm, Édimbourg
- Université Harvard, Université McGill, Université d'Édimbourg, Université de Pittsburgh, Université de Washington
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Kennedy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff18">Neuroscience Discovery Research, Eli Lilly & Co., Indianapolis, IN, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Neuroscience Discovery Research, Eli Lilly & Co., Indianapolis, IN</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>IN</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Nancy" sort="Lee, Nancy" uniqKey="Lee N" first="Nancy" last="Lee">Nancy Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff19">Policy Department, Wellcome Trust, London, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Policy Department, Wellcome Trust, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Levine, Jon" sort="Levine, Jon" uniqKey="Levine J" first="Jon" last="Levine">Jon Levine</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff20"></nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff21">Oral Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Oral Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>CA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lidster, Katie" sort="Lidster, Katie" uniqKey="Lidster K" first="Katie" last="Lidster">Katie Lidster</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff22">National Centre for Replacement, Refinement & Reduction of Animals in Research, London, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>National Centre for Replacement, Refinement & Reduction of Animals in Research, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Machin, Ian" sort="Machin, Ian" uniqKey="Machin I" first="Ian" last="Machin">Ian Machin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff23">Kent, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Kent</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mcdermott, Michael P" sort="Mcdermott, Michael P" uniqKey="Mcdermott M" first="Michael P." last="Mcdermott">Michael P. 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Mcmahon</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff25">Neurorestoration group, King's College, London, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Neurorestoration group, King's College, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Price, Theodore J" sort="Price, Theodore J" uniqKey="Price T" first="Theodore J." last="Price">Theodore J. Price</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff26">School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, TX, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, TX</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>TX</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ross, Sarah E" sort="Ross, Sarah E" uniqKey="Ross S" first="Sarah E." last="Ross">Sarah E. Ross</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff27">Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scherrer, Gregory" sort="Scherrer, Gregory" uniqKey="Scherrer G" first="Grégory" last="Scherrer">Grégory Scherrer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff28">Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>CA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Seal, Rebecca P" sort="Seal, Rebecca P" uniqKey="Seal R" first="Rebecca P." last="Seal">Rebecca P. Seal</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff29">Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sena, Emily S" sort="Sena, Emily S" uniqKey="Sena E" first="Emily S." last="Sena">Emily S. Sena</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff6">Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Édimbourg</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Silva, Elizabeth" sort="Silva, Elizabeth" uniqKey="Silva E" first="Elizabeth" last="Silva">Elizabeth Silva</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff30">Office of Career and Professional Development, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Office of Career and Professional Development, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>CA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stone, Laura" sort="Stone, Laura" uniqKey="Stone L" first="Laura" last="Stone">Laura Stone</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff31">Faculty of Dentistry & Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Dentistry & Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement><region type="state">Québec</region><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Svensson, Camilla I" sort="Svensson, Camilla I" uniqKey="Svensson C" first="Camilla I." last="Svensson">Camilla I. Svensson</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff32">Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement><region nuts="2">Svealand</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Turk, Dennis C" sort="Turk, Dennis C" uniqKey="Turk D" first="Dennis C." last="Turk">Dennis C. 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Andrews</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Neurobiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurobiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>MA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Latremoliere, Alban" sort="Latremoliere, Alban" uniqKey="Latremoliere A" first="Alban" last="Latrémolière">Alban Latrémolière</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Neurobiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurobiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>MA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Basbaum, Allan I" sort="Basbaum, Allan I" uniqKey="Basbaum A" first="Allan I." last="Basbaum">Allan I. Basbaum</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Anatomy, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anatomy, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>CA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mogil, Jeffrey S" sort="Mogil, Jeffrey S" uniqKey="Mogil J" first="Jeffrey S." last="Mogil">Jeffrey S. Mogil</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Psychology and Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychology and Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement><region type="state">Québec</region><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Porreca, Frank" sort="Porreca, Frank" uniqKey="Porreca F" first="Frank" last="Porreca">Frank Porreca</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>AZ</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rice, Andrew S C" sort="Rice, Andrew S C" uniqKey="Rice A" first="Andrew S. C." last="Rice">Andrew S. C. Rice</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff5">Pain Research, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Pain Research, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Woolf, Clifford J" sort="Woolf, Clifford J" uniqKey="Woolf C" first="Clifford J." last="Woolf">Clifford J. Woolf</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Neurobiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurobiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>MA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Currie, Gillian L" sort="Currie, Gillian L" uniqKey="Currie G" first="Gillian L." last="Currie">Gillian L. Currie</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff6">Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Édimbourg</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dworkin, Robert H" sort="Dworkin, Robert H" uniqKey="Dworkin R" first="Robert H." last="Dworkin">Robert H. Dworkin</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff7"></nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff wicri:cut=", and" id="aff8">Neurology</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff9">Psychiatry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Psychiatry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NY</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Eisenach, James C" sort="Eisenach, James C" uniqKey="Eisenach J" first="James C." last="Eisenach">James C. Eisenach</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff10">Department of Anesthesiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anesthesiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NC</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Evans, Scott" sort="Evans, Scott" uniqKey="Evans S" first="Scott" last="Evans">Scott Evans</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff11">Department of Biostatistics, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biostatistics, Harvard University, Boston, MA</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université Harvard</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Cambridge (Massachusetts)</settlement><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gewandter, Jennifer S" sort="Gewandter, Jennifer S" uniqKey="Gewandter J" first="Jennifer S." last="Gewandter">Jennifer S. Gewandter</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff12">Department of Anesthesiology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anesthesiology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NY</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gover, Tony D" sort="Gover, Tony D" uniqKey="Gover T" first="Tony D." last="Gover">Tony D. Gover</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff13">Clinical and Rehabilitative Medicine Research Program, United States Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, Fort Detrick, MD, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinical and Rehabilitative Medicine Research Program, United States Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, Fort Detrick, MD</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>MD</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Handwerker, Hermann" sort="Handwerker, Hermann" uniqKey="Handwerker H" first="Hermann" last="Handwerker">Hermann Handwerker</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff14">Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Friedrich-Alexander Universität, Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Friedrich-Alexander Universität, Erlangen-Nürnberg</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Erlangen-Nürnberg</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Erlangen-Nürnberg</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Erlangen-Nürnberg</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Huang, Wenlong" sort="Huang, Wenlong" uniqKey="Huang W" first="Wenlong" last="Huang">Wenlong Huang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff15">Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Aberdeen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Iyengar, Smriti" sort="Iyengar, Smriti" uniqKey="Iyengar S" first="Smriti" last="Iyengar">Smriti Iyengar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff16">Eli Lilly & Co., Indianapolis, IN, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Eli Lilly & Co., Indianapolis, IN</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>IN</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jensen, Mark P" sort="Jensen, Mark P" uniqKey="Jensen M" first="Mark P." last="Jensen">Mark P. Jensen</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff17">Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Washington</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Seattle</settlement><region type="state">Washington (État)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kennedy, Jeffrey D" sort="Kennedy, Jeffrey D" uniqKey="Kennedy J" first="Jeffrey D." last="Kennedy">Jeffrey D. Kennedy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff18">Neuroscience Discovery Research, Eli Lilly & Co., Indianapolis, IN, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Neuroscience Discovery Research, Eli Lilly & Co., Indianapolis, IN</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>IN</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Nancy" sort="Lee, Nancy" uniqKey="Lee N" first="Nancy" last="Lee">Nancy Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff19">Policy Department, Wellcome Trust, London, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Policy Department, Wellcome Trust, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Levine, Jon" sort="Levine, Jon" uniqKey="Levine J" first="Jon" last="Levine">Jon Levine</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff20"></nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff21">Oral Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Oral Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>CA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lidster, Katie" sort="Lidster, Katie" uniqKey="Lidster K" first="Katie" last="Lidster">Katie Lidster</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff22">National Centre for Replacement, Refinement & Reduction of Animals in Research, London, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>National Centre for Replacement, Refinement & Reduction of Animals in Research, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Machin, Ian" sort="Machin, Ian" uniqKey="Machin I" first="Ian" last="Machin">Ian Machin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff23">Kent, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Kent</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mcdermott, Michael P" sort="Mcdermott, Michael P" uniqKey="Mcdermott M" first="Michael P." last="Mcdermott">Michael P. Mcdermott</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff24">Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology and Department of Neurology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology and Department of Neurology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NY</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mcmahon, Stephen B" sort="Mcmahon, Stephen B" uniqKey="Mcmahon S" first="Stephen B." last="Mcmahon">Stephen B. Mcmahon</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff25">Neurorestoration group, King's College, London, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Neurorestoration group, King's College, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Price, Theodore J" sort="Price, Theodore J" uniqKey="Price T" first="Theodore J." last="Price">Theodore J. Price</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff26">School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, TX, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, TX</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>TX</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ross, Sarah E" sort="Ross, Sarah E" uniqKey="Ross S" first="Sarah E." last="Ross">Sarah E. Ross</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff27">Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scherrer, Gregory" sort="Scherrer, Gregory" uniqKey="Scherrer G" first="Grégory" last="Scherrer">Grégory Scherrer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff28">Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>CA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Seal, Rebecca P" sort="Seal, Rebecca P" uniqKey="Seal R" first="Rebecca P." last="Seal">Rebecca P. Seal</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff29">Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sena, Emily S" sort="Sena, Emily S" uniqKey="Sena E" first="Emily S." last="Sena">Emily S. Sena</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff6">Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Édimbourg</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Silva, Elizabeth" sort="Silva, Elizabeth" uniqKey="Silva E" first="Elizabeth" last="Silva">Elizabeth Silva</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff30">Office of Career and Professional Development, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Office of Career and Professional Development, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>CA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stone, Laura" sort="Stone, Laura" uniqKey="Stone L" first="Laura" last="Stone">Laura Stone</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff31">Faculty of Dentistry & Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Dentistry & Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement><region type="state">Québec</region><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université McGill</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Svensson, Camilla I" sort="Svensson, Camilla I" uniqKey="Svensson C" first="Camilla I." last="Svensson">Camilla I. Svensson</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff32">Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement><region nuts="2">Svealand</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Turk, Dennis C" sort="Turk, Dennis C" uniqKey="Turk D" first="Dennis C." last="Turk">Dennis C. Turk</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff33">Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Washington</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Seattle</settlement><region type="state">Washington (État)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Whiteside, Garth" sort="Whiteside, Garth" uniqKey="Whiteside G" first="Garth" last="Whiteside">Garth Whiteside</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff34">Discovery Research, Purdue Pharma, Cranbury, NJ, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Discovery Research, Purdue Pharma, Cranbury, NJ</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NJ</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Pain</title><idno type="ISSN">0304-3959</idno><idno type="eISSN">1872-6623</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Improved reporting standards, and adoption of experimental protocols that emphasize control of experimental bias, are likely to improve understanding and confidence in pain biology.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Alderson, P" uniqKey="Alderson P">P Alderson</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Baker, D" uniqKey="Baker D">D Baker</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lidster, K" uniqKey="Lidster K">K Lidster</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sottomayor, A" uniqKey="Sottomayor A">A Sottomayor</name></author><author><name sortKey="Amor, S" uniqKey="Amor S">S 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sortKey="Macleod, Mr" uniqKey="Macleod M">MR Macleod</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Canada</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Suède</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Massachusetts</li><li>Pennsylvanie</li><li>Québec</li><li>Svealand</li><li>Washington (État)</li><li>Écosse</li></region><settlement><li>Cambridge (Massachusetts)</li><li>Londres</li><li>Montréal</li><li>Pittsburgh</li><li>Seattle</li><li>Stockholm</li><li>Édimbourg</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université Harvard</li><li>Université McGill</li><li>Université d'Édimbourg</li><li>Université de Pittsburgh</li><li>Université de Washington</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Andrews, Nick A" sort="Andrews, Nick A" uniqKey="Andrews N" first="Nick A." last="Andrews">Nick A. 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Gover</name><name sortKey="Iyengar, Smriti" sort="Iyengar, Smriti" uniqKey="Iyengar S" first="Smriti" last="Iyengar">Smriti Iyengar</name><name sortKey="Jensen, Mark P" sort="Jensen, Mark P" uniqKey="Jensen M" first="Mark P." last="Jensen">Mark P. Jensen</name><name sortKey="Kennedy, Jeffrey D" sort="Kennedy, Jeffrey D" uniqKey="Kennedy J" first="Jeffrey D." last="Kennedy">Jeffrey D. Kennedy</name><name sortKey="Latremoliere, Alban" sort="Latremoliere, Alban" uniqKey="Latremoliere A" first="Alban" last="Latrémolière">Alban Latrémolière</name><name sortKey="Levine, Jon" sort="Levine, Jon" uniqKey="Levine J" first="Jon" last="Levine">Jon Levine</name><name sortKey="Mcdermott, Michael P" sort="Mcdermott, Michael P" uniqKey="Mcdermott M" first="Michael P." last="Mcdermott">Michael P. 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Turk</name><name sortKey="Whiteside, Garth" sort="Whiteside, Garth" uniqKey="Whiteside G" first="Garth" last="Whiteside">Garth Whiteside</name><name sortKey="Woolf, Clifford J" sort="Woolf, Clifford J" uniqKey="Woolf C" first="Clifford J." last="Woolf">Clifford J. Woolf</name></country><country name="Canada"><region name="Québec"><name sortKey="Mogil, Jeffrey S" sort="Mogil, Jeffrey S" uniqKey="Mogil J" first="Jeffrey S." last="Mogil">Jeffrey S. Mogil</name></region><name sortKey="Stone, Laura" sort="Stone, Laura" uniqKey="Stone L" first="Laura" last="Stone">Laura Stone</name></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Rice, Andrew S C" sort="Rice, Andrew S C" uniqKey="Rice A" first="Andrew S. C." last="Rice">Andrew S. C. Rice</name></region><name sortKey="Currie, Gillian L" sort="Currie, Gillian L" uniqKey="Currie G" first="Gillian L." last="Currie">Gillian L. Currie</name><name sortKey="Huang, Wenlong" sort="Huang, Wenlong" uniqKey="Huang W" first="Wenlong" last="Huang">Wenlong Huang</name><name sortKey="Lee, Nancy" sort="Lee, Nancy" uniqKey="Lee N" first="Nancy" last="Lee">Nancy Lee</name><name sortKey="Lidster, Katie" sort="Lidster, Katie" uniqKey="Lidster K" first="Katie" last="Lidster">Katie Lidster</name><name sortKey="Machin, Ian" sort="Machin, Ian" uniqKey="Machin I" first="Ian" last="Machin">Ian Machin</name><name sortKey="Mcmahon, Stephen B" sort="Mcmahon, Stephen B" uniqKey="Mcmahon S" first="Stephen B." last="Mcmahon">Stephen B. Mcmahon</name><name sortKey="Sena, Emily S" sort="Sena, Emily S" uniqKey="Sena E" first="Emily S." last="Sena">Emily S. Sena</name></country><country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Handwerker, Hermann" sort="Handwerker, Hermann" uniqKey="Handwerker H" first="Hermann" last="Handwerker">Hermann Handwerker</name></noRegion></country><country name="Suède"><region name="Svealand"><name sortKey="Svensson, Camilla I" sort="Svensson, Camilla I" uniqKey="Svensson C" first="Camilla I." last="Svensson">Camilla I. Svensson</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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